---
metadata:
  - name: generator
    content: Diplodoc Platform v5.50.6
alternate:
  - https://yandex.com/support/webmaster/en/controlling-robot/metatags.md
  - https://yandex.com/support/webmaster/tr/controlling-robot/metatags.md
---
> **Documentation Index:** Fetch the complete configuration index at https://yandex.com/support/webmaster/en/llms.txt


# Meta tags

Use meta tags to specify metadata for your site pages. Indexing bots use a number of meta tags to identify the contents and context of pages more accurately. This determined how a page is indexed, ranked, and displayed in search results.

With meta tags, you can provide instructions for bots on how to load and index your site pages.

## Meta tags the Yandex indexing bot takes into account {#html}

#|
||
**Meta tag**
|
**Description**
||
||
`Description`
|
Can be used in site page descriptions displayed in search results. [Learn more](https://yandex.com/support/webmaster/en/indexing-options/description.md).

**Example**: `<meta name="description" content="..."/>`
||
||
`keywords`
|
Can influence the page's relevance to search queries.

**Example**: `<meta name="keywords" content="..."/>`
||
||
`robots` {#robots}
|
Defines the rules for loading and indexing site pages. [Learn more](#meta-robots).

**Example**: `<meta name="robots" content="..."/>`
||
||
`viewport`
|
Adapts sites for [mobile devices](https://yandex.com/support/webmaster/en/recommendations/mobile-site.md). Controls viewport scaling in the browser.

{% cut "Learn more" %}

The value `width=device-width` adapts the width of the viewport to the device screen. The value `initial-scale=1` maintains the 1:1 ratio of CSS pixels to independent device pixels.

If the meta tag is omitted, mobile browsers show the page for a computer screen by default. Since the screen width on a mobile device is significantly less than a computer screen, browsers try to optimize the content by increasing the font size, scaling the content to the screen size, or showing only the part of the content that fits on the screen.

{% endcut %}

**Example**: `<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1">`
||
||
`Content-Type`
|
Defines the type and encoding of a document.

**Example**: `<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="type;
charset=..."/>`
||
||
`refresh` {#refresh}
|
Redirects the user to the page with the specified URL after N seconds. For small N values, it's considered a temporary [redirect](https://yandex.com/support/webmaster/en/error-dictionary/http-codes.md). This is similar to server redirects with the HTTP code 302/303/307.

Use this meta tag when [moving your site](https://yandex.com/support/webmaster/en/yandex-indexing/moving-site.md#redirect).

**Example**: `<meta http-equiv="refresh" content="N;url=_redirect target
 address_">`
||
|#

## Configuring the rules for loading and indexing pages {#meta-robots}

You can use one of the following ways to configure your rules with a [directive](*directive):

- Place the `robots` meta tag inside the `head` element of the page's HTML code.
- Configure the X-Robots-Tag HTTP header for a specific URL on your site's server.

{% note info %}

If the page is prohibited in the [robots.txt file](https://yandex.com/support/webmaster/en/controlling-robot/robots-txt.md), the meta tag or header directive does not apply.

{% endnote %}

Indexing bots take meta tags and headers into account by default. You can [specify directives](#particular) for certain robots.

### Directives supported by Yandex {#sup}

#|
||
**Directive**
|
**Description**
|
**Robots meta tag**
|
**X-Robots-Tag header**
||
||
`noindex`
|
Prohibits indexing the page text. The page won't be included in the search results.
|
<svg width="24px" height="24px" viewBox="0 0 16 16" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" version="1.1" fill="none" stroke="#ffdb4d" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2"><polyline points="2.75 8.75,6.25 12.25,13.25 4.75"/></svg>
|
<svg width="24px" height="24px" viewBox="0 0 16 16" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" version="1.1" fill="none" stroke="#ffdb4d" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2"><polyline points="2.75 8.75,6.25 12.25,13.25 4.75"/></svg>
||
||
`nofollow`
|
Prohibits following the links on the page. 

The robot will not follow links when crawling the site, but it can find out about them from other sources. For example, on other pages or sites.
|
<svg width="24px" height="24px" viewBox="0 0 16 16" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" version="1.1" fill="none" stroke="#ffdb4d" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2"><polyline points="2.75 8.75,6.25 12.25,13.25 4.75"/></svg>
|
<svg width="24px" height="24px" viewBox="0 0 16 16" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" version="1.1" fill="none" stroke="#ffdb4d" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2"><polyline points="2.75 8.75,6.25 12.25,13.25 4.75"/></svg>
||
||
`none`
|
Similar to `noindex` and `nofollow` directives.
|
<svg width="24px" height="24px" viewBox="0 0 16 16" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" version="1.1" fill="none" stroke="#ffdb4d" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2"><polyline points="2.75 8.75,6.25 12.25,13.25 4.75"/></svg>
|
<svg width="24px" height="24px" viewBox="0 0 16 16" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" version="1.1" fill="none" stroke="#ffdb4d" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2"><polyline points="2.75 8.75,6.25 12.25,13.25 4.75"/></svg>
||
||
`noarchive`
|
Prohibits showing the link to the saved copy on the search results page.
|
<svg width="24px" height="24px" viewBox="0 0 16 16" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" version="1.1" fill="none" stroke="#ffdb4d" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2"><polyline points="2.75 8.75,6.25 12.25,13.25 4.75"/></svg>
|
<svg width="24px" height="24px" viewBox="0 0 16 16" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" version="1.1" fill="none" stroke="#ffdb4d" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2"><polyline points="2.75 8.75,6.25 12.25,13.25 4.75"/></svg>
||
||
`index` \| `follow` \| `archive`
|
Cancels prohibiting directives.
|
<svg width="24px" height="24px" viewBox="0 0 16 16" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" version="1.1" fill="none" stroke="#ffdb4d" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2"><polyline points="2.75 8.75,6.25 12.25,13.25 4.75"/></svg>
|
—
||
||
`all`
|
Allows search engines to index text and links on the page, similar to `index` and `follow` directives.
|
<svg width="24px" height="24px" viewBox="0 0 16 16" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" version="1.1" fill="none" stroke="#ffdb4d" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2"><polyline points="2.75 8.75,6.25 12.25,13.25 4.75"/></svg>
|
—
||
|#

The bot uses allow directives by default, so you can omit them if there are no other directives. Allow directives take priority when combined with prohibiting ones.

{% cut "Example" %}

```html
<meta name="robots" content="all"/>
<meta name="robots" content="noindex, follow"/>
<!--The indexing bot will choose the “all” value. Text and links will be indexed.-->
<meta name="robots" content="all"/>
<meta name="robots" content="noarchive"/>
<!--Text and links will be indexed, but in the search results there will be no link 
to the saved copy of the page.-->
```

{% endcut %}

<!-- source: en/_includes/popup/id-popup/other-robots.md -->
Robots from other search engines and services may interpret the directives in a different way.
<!-- endsource: en/_includes/popup/id-popup/other-robots.md -->

### Examples of using directives {#sup-examples}

{% cut "**Specify multiple directives**" %} {#several}

{% list tabs %}

- Robots meta tag

  You can specify multiple directives separated by commas. Example:

  ```html
  <meta name="yandex" content="noindex, nofollow" />
  ```

- X-Robots-Tag header

  You can pass multiple headers in a single response and a list of comma-separated directives. Example:

  ```html
  HTTP/1.1 200 OK
  Date: Tue, 25 May 2010 21:42:43 GMT
  X-Robots-Tag: noindex, nofollow
  X-Robots-Tag: noarchive
  ```

{% endlist %}

{% endcut %}

{% cut "**Specify directives for specific indexing bots**" %} {#particular}

You can use the `robots` meta tag to give a directive to the Yandex robots only. Example:

```html
<meta name="yandex" content="noindex" />
```

If you list common directives and directives for the Yandex robots, the search engine will take into account all of them. Example:

```html
<meta name="robots" content="noindex" />
<meta name="yandex" content="nofollow" />
```

The Yandex robot will treat these directives as `noindex, nofollow`.

{% endcut %}

{% cut "**Prohibit page indexing**" %} {#disallow-indexing-pages}

{% list tabs %}

- Robots meta tag

  An element that disables page indexing. Example:

  ```html
  <html>
      <head>
          <meta name="robots" content="noindex" />
      </head>
      <body>...</body>
  </html>
  ```

- X-Robots-Tag header

  An HTTP response with a header that prohibits indexing the page. Example:

  ```http
  HTTP/1.1 200 OK
  Date: Tue, 25 May 2010 21:42:43 GMT
  X-Robots-Tag: noindex
  ```

{% endlist %}

{% endcut %}


<div class="cut-button">

{% cut "Contact support" %}

If the pages don't appear in the search results for a long time or were excluded from them, provide examples of such pages in the form.




<div style="padding: 15px;
      margin: 10px 0;
      background: #FFFFFF;
      border-radius: 10px;
      border: 1px solid var(--yc-color-line-generic);">
      <iframe style="background: #FFFFFF;"
            height="700"
            width="100%"
            frameborder="0"
            src="https://forms.yandex.com/surveys/4545/?&theme=Stranitsy%20ne%20popadayut%20v%20poisk%20ilili%20isklyucheny&iframe=1&lang=en">
      </iframe>
</div>




{% endcut %}

</div>


<!-- source: en/_includes/cut-button-style.md -->

<!-- endsource: en/_includes/cut-button-style.md -->

<!-- source: en/_includes/footer.md -->
<div width="100%" align="center" class="main-footer"> 
<br><br><br>
You can also go to 
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</div>


<!-- source: en/_includes/styles/footer-style.md -->

<!-- endsource: en/_includes/styles/footer-style.md -->
<!-- endsource: en/_includes/footer.md -->

[*directive]: Rules for indexing bots that determine how a page will appear in search results.